2023 Chile, Florida, South Africa

Single and basal crop coefficients for estimation of water use of tree and vine woody crops with consideration of fraction of ground cover, height, and training system for Mediterranean and warm temperate fruit and leaf crops

Authors: Pereira, L. S.,; Paredes, Paula; Oliveira, C. M.; Montoya, Francisco; López-Urrea, Ramón; Salman

This paper reviews the research on the FAO56 single and basal crop coefficients of fruit trees and vines performed over the past twenty-five years and focus on Mediterranean and warm temperate trees and vines. Two companion papers (López-Urrea et al., (2023) Single and basal crop coefficients for estimation of water use of tree and vine woody crops with consideration of fraction of ground cover, height, and training system for temperate climate fruit crops. Irrig Sci (submitted); Paredes et al. See more

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2024 Mexico

Water Footprint and Water Sustainability of Agroindustrial Avocado Production in a Warm Tropical Climate Municipality: A Case Study in the Michoacan Avocado Belt in Central México

Authors: Fuerte-Velázquez, Diana J.; Gómez-Tagle, Alberto

Water is a fundamental resource for ecosystems, humans, and the development of all economic sectors; it is necessary to identify and evaluate its environmental pressures and impacts. The water footprint (WF) is an appropriate indicator for the consumption of water used to produce a product. The present study uses this tool to evaluate the green and blue water requirements and the sustainability of irrigation water use for agroindustrial avocado production in Ziracuaretiro, Michoacán (2012–2021). See more

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2024 Mexico

Avocado Water Footprint for Two Municipalities in Michoacán, Mexico: A Research of the Blue and Green WF

Authors: Fuerte-Velázquez, Diana J.; Seguí-Amórtegui, Luis ; Gómez-Tagle, Alberto ; Guerrero-García-Rojas, Hilda

The Water Footprint (WF) is an indicator used to determine good practices for efficiently using water in human activities. This work evaluates the green (rainfed) and blue (irrigation) water footprint of avocado cultivation in the municipalities of Acuitzio (2012–2016) and Morelia (2016–2020) in Michoacán, Mexico. Likewise, the water stress of irrigation water use is analyzed, linking the blue WF with the volumes of concessions for agricultural use. The results revealed that the See more

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2023 Colombia

IS-SAR: an irrigation scheduling web application for Hass avocado orchards based on Sentinel-1 images

Authors: Erazo-Mesa, Edwin; Murillo-Sandoval, Paulo J.; Ramírez-Gil, Joaquín Guillermo; Benavides, Kevin Quiroga; Sánchez, Andrés Echeverri

As the Hass avocado crop expands exponentially in Colombia, concern about its increasing water use is on the rise. This research aimed to develop IS-SAR, a free-access web application to schedule irrigation for Valle del Cauca’s Hass growers. We calibrated the water cloud (WCM) and artificial neural network (ANN) models using field data measurements from Hass avocado orchard plots in Valle del Cauca (Colombia) and Sentinel 1 (S1) satellite imagery measurements and evaluated their performance See more

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2024 Mediterranean

Water stress tolerance is coordinated with water use capacity and growth under water deficit across six fruit tree species

Authors: Opazo, Ismael; Pimentel, Paula; Salvatierra, Ariel; Ortiz, Mauricio; Toro, Guillermo; Garrido-Salinas, Marco

To compare water stress tolerance traits between different fruit tree species under the same experimental conditions can provide valuable information for understanding the mechanisms underlying water stress tolerance in a broader sense. This work aimed to determine and compare the water stress tolerance of six fruit tree species typically cultivated in Mediterranean regions, i.e., pomegranate, fig, mandarin, avocado, and two Prunus species ('R40' and 'R20') and evaluate its association with water use See more

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2022 California

Losing Aguacate: What If Water Costs Kill Avocado Farming in San Diego County?

Authors: Balikian, R.; Genskow, K.

San Diego County is categorized as urban, yet it was one of only three counties in the United States with over 5,000 farm operations in 2017. While continuing to expand its urban area, the county lost farmland at the rate of 3.8% every year between 2002 and 2017. By several measures, avocado production is the county's most important crop, and avocado groves account for about 30% of all crops planted there. Avocado acreage is also declining rapidly in the county, at about 3% each year. To understand See more

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